Local Law · Housing

HPD property registration

Most residential buildings must register annually with HPD, naming the owner and a managing agent. It’s the cheapest obligation to meet and the most costly to skip — an unregistered building can’t certify violations or sue for unpaid rent.

Applies to
Residential 3+ units (some 1–2)
Frequency
Annual
Deadline
By September 1
Penalty
$250–$500 + can’t sue for rent
Agency
HPD

What property registration requires

Owners of multiple dwellings (3+ residential units), and of 1–2 family buildings that aren’t owner-occupied, must file an annual property registration with HPD naming the owner, a managing agent, and a person authorized to accept service — with an in-state agent. Registration is due by September 1 and again whenever ownership or key information changes.

Why it matters more than the fine

Beyond the $250–$500 penalty, an unregistered building cannot certify the correction of HPD violations and the owner cannot sue tenants for unpaid rent. Registration is also a prerequisite for many other filings.

How to comply

  1. File or renew the registration with HPD by September 1.
  2. Update it promptly on any ownership or managing-agent change.
  3. Keep the valid registration on record — other compliance depends on it.

Reviewed against current NYC agency guidance by the NYC Building Compliance editorial team. Found something out of date? Tell us. Informational only — not legal or engineering advice.

Frequently asked questions

Who must register with HPD?

Owners of residential buildings with three or more units, and non-owner-occupied 1–2 family buildings.

When is HPD registration due?

Annually by September 1, and again whenever ownership or registration information changes.

What happens if I don’t register?

A $250–$500 penalty, plus you cannot certify violation corrections or sue tenants for unpaid rent until registered.

Need help handling this?

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Primary sources

NYC Building Compliance is an independent resource, not the City of New York. Rules and dollar amounts change — always confirm against the official pages above or a licensed professional before acting.